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Saturday, August 27, 2016

The Starting of Ethical Hacking


One of the best things about computers is how dynamic they are. There is so much information about computers and it changes constantly. As a hacker, you are at the leading edge of changes to technology. This makes it a very exciting and interesting field of study and can even lead to some awesome job opportunities as a computer security expert. Hacking School explains what it means to be a hacker and teaches practical techniques for becoming a hacker.


White Hat Hackers
White Hat Hackers are benevolent security experts that do not seek profits from illegal network access. This has actually become quite a big business in itself as most major technology companies such as Google and Microsoft have started to offer bounties for security vulnerabilities that are discovered by White Hat Hackers. White Hat Hacking and Penetration Testing teaches you how to become an ethical hacker. The term "white hat" in Internet slang refers to an ethical computer hacker, or a computer security expert, who specializes in penetration testing and in other testing methodologies to ensure the security of an organization's information systems.

Black hat hackers
Black Hack Hackers are the people who use their knowledge of computers for illegal or unethical purposes. These are the people who create viruses and Trojans with the intent of stealing personal information from unsuspecting computer users. Although the media and Hollywood often portray this activity in a positive light, illegal hacking activities will usually land you in jail. It also brings a bad name to many real hackers who do not participate in these illicit activities. A black hat hacker is an individual with extensive computer knowledge whose purpose is to breach or bypass internet security. Black hat hackers are also known as crackers or dark-side hackers. The general view is that, while hackers build things, crackers break things. he term was coined by Richard Stallman, to contrast the maliciousness of a criminal hacker versus the spirit of playfulness and exploration of hacker culture, or the ethos of the white-hat hacker who performs hackerly duties to identify places to repair.[2] The black-hat and white-hat terminology originates in Western films, where heroic and antagonistic cowboys might traditionally wear a white and a black hat respectively.Black-hat hackers form the stereotypical, illegal hacking groups often portrayed in popular culture, and are "the epitome of all that the public fears in a computer criminal".[4] Black-hat hackers break into secure networks to destroy, modify, or steal data; or to make the network unusable for those who are authorized to use the network.
 

Programming


The single best thing you can do to become a hacker is learn to program. Programming is what just about all hacking techniques are based on. After all, computers run on programs that you want to exploit or modify for your own purposes. Programming for Non-Programmers is a crash course in the logic used for all computer programming languages.

Choosing a programming language can be difficult because there are so many choices available; however, there are a few that are commonly used and these represent an excellent starting place.

If you have absolutely no programming experience, Python is a good place to begin. It is a relatively forgiving programming language that is powerful enough to create standalone desktop applications and can be used as a scripting language for web-based programs.
This program aims to bring "fun" back to programming by using a small, easy to learn programming language for beginners.
If you have any interest in learning computer programming, this appplication is aimed at kids, adults, and beginners is a good place to start.

Small Basic is a programming language that is designed to make programming extremely easy, approachable and fun for beginners.
It encourages everyone, from kids to adults to take their first step into the world of programming.

Some information about Small Basic:
- Small Basic derives its inspiration from the original BASIC programming language, and is based on the Microsoft .Net platform. It is really small with just 15 keywords and uses minimal concepts to keep the barrier to entry as low as possible.
- The Small Basic development environment is simple, yet provides powerful modern environment features like Intellisense™ and instant context sensitive help.
- Small Basic allows third-party libraries to be plugged in with ease, making it possible for the community to extend the experience in fun and interesting ways.
 

Network Hacking

Another useful skill is hacking websites and other network resources. Although many hackers tend to specialize in one specific area of computer science, understanding how computers communicate across networks and provide information to visitors via websites is an essential part of becoming a real hacker.
There are tons of ways to hack websites depending on the hosting server and technology used on the site (such as ASP.net, PHP, etc.). There are actually multiple websites available on the Internet that are designed to be hacked. These sites teach you everything from SQL injection to XSS attacks.
Learning Computer Networking is almost as important as learning to program.
In addition to understanding how to breach a website, you should also spend some time learning UNIX and Linux. The majority of Web servers around the world are operated from one of these two OSs and you will be well served by becoming intimately familiar with the inner workings of the Apache Web Server (Linux-based).
A good way to become familiar with Linux is to download and use it at home. Many hackers do not use Windows because of known security flaws inherent to the OS. If you have no Linux experience, consider downloading Ubuntu. This is a free, open-source Linux OS that shares many similarities with the familiar Windows UI; allowing even inexperienced users to grasp basic concepts quickly.
Hacking is a skill that you can never truly master. As you become well-versed in various programming languages and the Internet, you will join the ranks of the hacking community; however, your work as a hacker is never done. There are always new techniques, tips, and tricks to learn along the way.
This makes hacking a fun and interesting experience – something you can carry with you throughout your lifetime. It may seem exciting to crack a website or server somewhere, but always keep in mind the legal repercussions of your actions. The last thing the hacking community needs is another wannabe cracker creating bad press for the legitimate hacking community and computer security experts everywhere.

On a positive note, your skills as a hacker translate very well into the computer security profession. The skills you learn as you hone your hacking prowess are in high demand by companies around the world as they look for new ways to protect their equipment and information from Black Hat Hackers.

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